Copyright Registration in India
What is Copyright?
Copyright is a legal right granted to the creator of original works (literary, artistic, musical, dramatic, cinematographic, software, etc.) to control the use of their creations. It protects original expression and not ideas, procedures, methods, or concepts.
Works Protected Under Copyright:
- Literary works (books, articles, software/code)
- Musical works (composition, lyrics)
- Dramatic works (scripts, plays)
- Artistic works (paintings, drawings, photos, designs)
- Cinematograph films (movies, videos)
- Sound recordings (audio files, music)
- Computer software and databases
Why Register a Copyright?
- Legal evidence of ownership
- Helps in enforcement & protection
- Basis for royalty or licensing
- Crucial for legal disputes or infringement
- Useful for international protection (via Berne Convention)
Who Can Apply for Copyright Registration?
- Author or creator of the work
- Owner or assignee of the copyright
- Legal heir or representative
Copyright Registration Process in India
- Create Your Work
- Prepare Documents (Form XIV, Statement of Particulars, 2 Copies of Work, NOC, Power of Attorney, Software source & object code)
- File the Application online
- Receive Diary Number & wait 30 days
- Handle objections if raised
- Examination by Copyright Examiner
- Registration & Certificate Issuance
Government Fees (2025)
Work Type | Fee |
---|---|
Literary, Artistic, Software | ₹500 |
Cinematographic films | ₹5,000 |
Sound recordings | ₹2,000 |
Work published by a company | ₹2,000 |
Dramatic/Musical work | ₹2,000 |
Time Required
2–3 months minimum; 6–12 months with objections.
Important Notes
- Copyright does not protect titles, slogans, or logos (apply for trademark instead).
- Registration is optional but recommended.
- International protection via Berne Convention.
- Duration: Lifetime + 60 years (literary, musical, artistic); 60 years from publication (films, recordings).
Legal Remedies for Infringement
- Send cease & desist notice
- File civil suit (damages, injunction)
- File criminal complaint
Tips for Applicants
- Retain proof of creation
- Consider legal expert assistance
- Check for plagiarism before applying
- Register each version if significantly updated
Professional Assistance: Lexclaws.com offers end-to-end copyright filing at www.lexclaws.com